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“The Race the Future Will Not Wait For: Why Every One of McKinsey’s 18 Emerging Arenas Needs Real-Time Agentic Automation”

  • juliecumberland
  • Dec 3, 2025
  • 3 min read


Every few years someone releases a report that claims to have spotted where the world is heading. Most are half right at best. McKinsey’s new eighteen-arena map feels different. It is broad in scope and is grounded in real indicators. It invites you to picture an economy that is stretching into new territory at speed.


The more you stare at the chart the clearer the pattern becomes. Eighteen very different sectors but with one common requirement; real time operations. Anything slower and the whole enterprise becomes an exercise in holding your breath and hoping nothing goes wrong.


Real time agentic automation is the capability that threads through the entire landscape. These industries cannot scale without it. They cannot retain talent without it. They cannot maintain quality without it. They need systems that act in the second something changes rather than waiting for a person to intervene.


Digitisation: The Millisecond Economy

E-commerce. Cybersecurity. Streaming. Digital advertising. Even video games. These systems operate in a world where delays feel like ancient history. A customer abandoned a basket. A threat signal fired. A recommendation engine made the wrong call. The correction needs to happen instantly. Real time agentic automation becomes the pulse that keeps the digital economy alive. It routes. Detects. Fixes. Learns. All in the blink of an eye.


Electrification: Precision Running at Industrial Scale

EV platforms and battery manufacturing have no tolerance for friction. A stalled process in these sectors is not a minor inconvenience. It is a financial migraine. Nuclear fusion research is even more demanding. Modern electrical grids carry complexity that no traditional control room can manage alone. Real time agentic automation gives these operations a new level of control. Faults are isolated. Loads are balanced. Production lines adjust to conditions automatically. The system stays ahead of failure rather than reacting after damage is done.


Bio Frontiers: Science Without the Administrative Drag

Biology is moving into its most ambitious era. Drug development cycles are tightening. Personalised treatments require oceans of data. Industrial biology runs on intricate protocols. These fields are too important to allow human bottlenecks to slow them. Real time agentic automation removes the friction. Data flows correctly. Compliance checks fire automatically. Research processes accelerate. Scientists and clinicians focus on insight rather than tracking paperwork across five systems.


Hard Tech: The High Drama End of the Economy

Space systems. Robotics. Autonomous mobility. Modular construction. These arenas behave like high performance machines. They operate in motion. They encounter uncertainty every second. If a signal is late the whole operation misfires. Real time agentic automation becomes the stabilising force. It reads conditions. Makes micro decisions. Moves entire systems without waiting for human approval. It turns ambition into something that actually works in the real world.


The Uncomfortable Conclusion

The big reveal across all eighteen arenas is that speed is no longer a competitive advantage. It is the entry ticket. Companies that still operate with staggered steps and manual checkpoints will not keep up. Investors will see it. Partners will see it. Customers will feel it instantly.


Real time agentic automation becomes the difference between future ready and future fragile. Leaders who understand this will build organisations that can adapt and scale in the middle of turbulence. Those who hesitate will watch the future accelerate away from them.


McKinsey’s charts show where the world is going. The real question for every business in these arenas is much more direct. Can your systems keep up with the pace of your ambition?


If not the engine is not ready for the road ahead.


(c)Chart courtesy of McKinsey

 
 
 

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